Wavelength
Why it matters: it removes tooth, bone and gum with almost no heat.
Water absorbs 2940 nm more strongly than any other dental wavelength, so the energy goes into removing tissue instead of heating it. For you, that means fewer injections, cleaner preps and more procedures kept in your own chair.
1For you
Less setup, fewer instruments, and fewer patients waiting to get numb.
Er:YAG preps and most soft tissue work can often be done without local anesthetic. No waiting for numbness, no numb lip afterward, and multiple quadrants in one visit get easier.
See the researchCavity prep, gingivectomy, frenectomy, crown lengthening, bone recontouring and implant uncovering, all with the same laser. Fewer burs, blades and electrosurge setups to manage.
Pick the procedure on the touchscreen and the LightWalker loads the starting settings. 80 built-in presets means your team isn't guessing, and you can save your own.
Laser-prepped enamel and dentin come out clean, with no smear layer, so you can go straight to bonding without extra steps.
2For your patients
Patients remember how treatment felt. That drives reviews, referrals and case acceptance.
A meta-analysis of 11 studies found laser caries removal caused less pain and anxiety than a bur. In kids, it meant less anesthetic with the same success at one year.
Meta-analysis, 2025The sound and feel of the handpiece is what most anxious patients hate. The laser works without either, which makes a big difference for phobic adults and children.
SWEEPS pushes irrigant into lateral canals and isthmuses that files never touch. A review of 15 studies found it outperformed conventional irrigation, especially near the apex.
Systematic review, 2025With TwinLight, Er:YAG clears calculus and diseased tissue while Nd:YAG disinfects and seals the pocket. No scalpel and no sutures, so patients say yes to treatment they'd otherwise put off.
How the Nd:YAG step works3For your practice
Cases you stop referring out, and everyday procedures you can do faster and without the needle.
Treat moderate to advanced pockets in-house instead of sending them to the periodontist.
Keeps cases in-houseBetter canal disinfection on the cases you already do, and confidence to take on more.
Keeps cases in-houseClosed, without a flap, often same day as the restorative work.
Same-day add-onDrill-free preps, often with no injection, so you can do more quadrants in one visit.
Everyday procedureContour tissue before restorations, same visit, without a blade.
Same-day add-onUncover teeth for ortho without referring to a surgeon.
Keeps cases in-houseSample fees from the ROI calculator. Set your own based on your market.
4The science, briefly
2940 nm is the wavelength water absorbs most strongly. Everything above comes from that one fact.
Water in the tissue absorbs the beam within about a micron and flashes to steam. Why it matters: less heat reaches the pulp, which is why patients often don't need anesthetic.
The steam breaks the tissue apart and carries the heat away with it. Why it matters: clean margins, no char, and a surface that bonds well.
More of each pulse goes into cutting instead of heating. Why it matters: faster preps and less chair time. See it below.
Er:YAG on the left is through in about 22 seconds. Er,Cr:YSGG on the right still hasn't finished when the clip ends at a minute.
Approximate values from published absorption data: water (Hale & Querry 1973), whole-blood hemoglobin (Prahl), melanin (Jacques). Simplified for teaching.
Eleven studies. Er:YAG removed caries conservatively with less pain and anxiety than a bur, though it usually took longer.
ScienceDirect, 2025Less anesthetic, less pain and less anxiety with the laser. Success rates at one year were about the same.
J Clin Pediatr Dent, 2024Fifteen studies. Laser-activated irrigation beat conventional irrigation on smear layer and biofilm, and SWEEPS did best near the apex.
PMC11941447Er:YAG removed carbon contamination from implants pulled for peri-implantitis.
PMC6313799Measures cutting efficiency and heat in enamel for LightWalker's Er:YAG modes next to an Er,Cr:YSGG system.
Lukac et al., 2016In your office or over video.
Territory Manager, New York, New Jersey, Connecticut
All views and opinions on this site are my own and do not represent those of Fotona. Content is for educational purposes for dental professionals and is not medical advice. Some research and clinical content on this site comes from the Laser and Health Academy (LA&HA), a not-for-profit organization dedicated to education on lasers in medicine. Those contributions reflect the views and clinical experience of their authors and should not be regarded as official product information.